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Electronic & Communication Institute

CURRENT RESEARCH AREAS

Fertiliser Injection Monitoring and Control System
ECI is involved in the design and development of an electronic fertiliser injection control system for irrigation that will replace the existing obsolete systems, mainly imported, that are being installed in the country and the region. ECI is in the process of designing the irrigation monitoring and control system, which will allow the injection of chemical fertilisers into the main irrigation water supply for agricultural purposes.

Charge Controller for PVP Systems
ECI has designed an intelligent charge controller. The unit is used in a photovoltaic-based electrification system that closely monitors the charging and discharging regime of the battery to prevent overcharging and over-discharging, which damages the battery. The charge controller designed by ECI also incorporates theft detection of the panel without the need for additional wires from the panel to the battery.

DC to AC Sine Wave Inverter
ECI has designed two inverter types. The first type is a DC to AC sine wave output inverter as a solution, to supply power for sensitive electrical and electronic equipment such as freezers. The second type is a modified sine wave inverter for use mainly during power cuts in households for lighting and entertainment.

Security and Surveillance
ECI has designed a stand-alone electronic door lock system that will allow multi-user access by the assignment of pin numbers specific to each individual. The unit is a basis for a much broader security and surveillance project that ECI is has embarked on.

Egg Incubator
A 4000 capacity chicken egg incubator has been developed within the institute. It has been successfully used to incubate chicks. This project will go a long way in assisting with employment creation, food security and foreign currency generation through the export of incubators to neighbouring countries within the SADC region. It can also be used to incubator other bird species like ostriches, guinea fowl,s, turkies, ducks etc.

Agricultural Sector Projects
ECI is involved in Research and Development related to the use, among farmers, of solar energy for electricity generation, solar-driven water pumping, and automatic irrigation scheduling. In collaboration with the Meteorological Office, ECI has also completed the design of a low-cost automatic weather station for small-holder farmers. Other products include devices for microclimate monitoring of small plots and greenhouses for those agricultural enterprises that may benefit from them.


 
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